Ключевые слова
прогнозирование
Турция
энергопотребление
возобновляемая энергия
векторная авторегрессия
международные сопоставления
Великобритания
Нигерия
Как цитировать
Аннотация
Связь потребления возобновляемой энергии с экономическим ростом — актуальный предмет исследований, однако выводы о ее характере и направленности неоднозначны. В статье на репрезентативной выборке стран — Великобритании, Турции и Нигерии — анализируется влияние темпов экономического прогресса и стоимости электричества на распространение возобновляемой энергетики, составлен прогноз ее развития до 2030 г.
В долгосрочной перспективе интенсивность пользования возобновляемыми энергоресурсами будет определяться уровнем доходов населения и ценами на электроэнергию. Решающую роль в этом процессе сыграют политические инициативы, направленные на формирование новых энергетических рынков и регулирующих стандартов. Их эффектами станут не только укрепление энергетической и экологической безопасности, но и стабильный экономический рост.
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